STROKE RECOGNITION – 3
SIMPLE SIGNS
Ask a suspected Stroke
victim to…
SMILE
RAISE BOTH HANDS
SPEAK A SIMPLE SENTENCE
Sometimes
symptoms of a stroke are difficult to identify. Unfortunately, the lack of
awareness can spell disaster. A stroke victim may suffer brain damage when
people nearby fail to recognize the symptoms.
After
discovering that a group of non-medical volunteers could identify facial
weakness, arm weakness and speech problems, medical researchers urged the
general public to learn these three questions. They presented their conclusions
at the American Stroke Association's annual meeting (February 2004). They
suggest that widespread use of this test could result in prompt diagnosis and
treatment of the stroke and prevent brain damage.
Neurologists
advise that the first three (3) hours after a stroke are critical to minimizing
or preventing the potentially devastating effects of a stroke. The trick is
recognizing that a stroke has occurred, and then getting medical attention to
the patient within 3 hours, which is tough.
Doctors
say a bystander can recognize a stroke by asking three simple questions:
1. *Ask
the individual to SMILE.
2. *Ask
the individual to RAISE BOTH ARMS.
3. *Ask
the individual to SPEAK A SIMPLE SENTENCE
(Coherently) (i.e. It is sunny out today)
If he or
she has trouble with any of these tasks, call
9-1-1 immediately and
describe the symptoms to the dispatcher.